The Ex-Slave Mutual Relief, Bounty, and Pension Association was founded with a dual mission to organize mutual aid for its members and to pass federal pension legislation that would compensate every formerly enslaved person.
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Rosa Parks attended a mass meeting about Emmett Till days before her refusal to give up her seat on the bus.
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Joseph James Ettor, Arturo Giovannitti, and Joseph Caruso were acquitted after one of the most important labor trials.
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Sean Bell was murdered by New York City police on the day before his wedding.
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Sixty people were arraigned on charges of disorderly conduct stemming from a sit-in to block CIA campus recruiting at UMass-Amherst, an act of protest of the CIA’s role in Central America.
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The murder of the Mirabal sisters — who clandestinely opposed the dictatorship of Rafael Trujillo in the Dominican Republic and were then brutally killed — has become an international symbol of resistance to violence against women.
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Frances Ellen Watkins Harper, a Black abolitionist and writer, wrote to John Brown as he awaited his execution.
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The “Hollywood 10” directors, producers, and writers who refused to testify at HUAC were held in contempt of Congress.
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Between 30-60 striking Black Louisiana sugarcane workers were massacred.
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The Harlem Park Three — Alfred Chestnut, Andrew Stewart, and Ransom Watkins — spent decades imprisoned on a wrongful conviction before gaining their freedom in 2019.
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The Bogalusa Labor Massacre was an attack on interracial labor solidarity in Louisiana.
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The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that, in the case of nine-year old Chinese-American Martha Lum, her exclusion on account of race from school was justified.
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A Boston judge stopped the extradition of George Latimer, who had escaped enslavement in Virginia, and allowed him to raise funds for his own manumission.
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Transgender Day of Remembrance (TDOR) is a commemoration that has been honored annually since 1999 to raise awareness of continued violence to the transgender community and the many lives cut short.
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Native Americans took over and held Alcatraz Island as Indian Land during the Alcatraz Occupation.
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Radical abolitionists organized to liberate kidnapped Black New Yorkers and fight racist police violence in the decades after New York abolished slavery.
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The state of Utah executed Joe Hill, labor organizer, songwriter, and member of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW).
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President William Howard Taft ordered U.S. warships to Nicaragua to defend U.S. corporate profits.
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The Albany Movement engaged multiple civil rights organizations and students in the fight for desegregation and voting rights.
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Six Jesuit scholars/priests and two staff members were murdered by the U.S.-backed military in El Salvador.
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